The given product is p×q=2430.
Let the two-digit number p be represented as:
p=10x+5
where x is the tens digit. The number q, which is the reverse of p, is:
q=50+x
Substitute these expressions into the equation:
(10x+5)∗(50+x)=2430
Step 1: Expand and simplify
Expanding the equation:
(10x+5)(50+x)=10x×50+10x×x+5×50+5×x
=500x+10x2+250+5x
=10x2+505x+250
Thus, the equation becomes:
10x2+505x+250=2430
Simplify it:
10x2+505x−2180=0
Step 2: Trial and error for possible values of x
Now, let's check values for x.
Trying x=4:
p=10(4)+5=45
q=50+4=54
Check the product:
45∗54=2430
This is correct.
Step 3: Find the difference
Now, the difference between p and q is:
q−p=54−45=9
Thus, the required difference is 9.