Passage

Many people understand the connection between solid waste management and health in terms of the consequences of unattended heaps of dry garbage which become home for flies and other vermin. However, there is another aspect that is not well-understood, that is, what happens when unscientific solid waste management combines with poor drainage and dumping of untreated sewage into drains which are meant to carry storm water during rains. The result is choked drains which are full of stagnant water breeding mosquitoes, resulting in the spread of water-borne diseases.

QUESTION

CSAT

Medium

Comprehension

Prelims 2020

In the context of India, which one of the following statements best reflects the critical message of the passage?

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

Option A is incorrect. The passage states, “However, there is another aspect that is not well-understood, that is, what happens when unscientific solid waste management combines with poor drainage and dumping of untreated sewage into drains which are meant to carry storm water during rains.” The term “combines” refers to the interplay of multiple factors—unscientific waste management, poor drainage, and untreated sewage—not the drainage system alone. Additionally, the passage distinguishes between regular drainage systems and stormwater drains.

Option B is incorrect. While the passage discusses concerns related to unscientific waste management, poor drainage, and untreated sewage, it does not attribute these issues to a lack of resources in urban local bodies or legislative authorities.

Option C is correct. The passage conveys that people often perceive solid waste management narrowly, associating it with dry garbage attracting flies and vermin. However, they fail to fully grasp the serious consequences of dumping waste into stormwater drains during rains.

Option D is incorrect. While the passage mentions clogged drains leading to waterborne diseases, it does not discuss drinking water shortages.

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