QUESTION

Medium

Modern History

Prelims 2018

Regarding Wood's Dispatch, which of the following statements are true ?

  1. Grants-in-Aid system was introduced.
  2. Establishment of universities was recommended.
  3. English as a medium of instruction at all levels of education was recommended.

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct: Wood's Dispatch advocated for a Grant-in-aid system to support private schools alongside government schools. This aimed to expand educational opportunities even with limited government resources.

Statement 2 is correct: The Dispatch recommended establishing universities in major cities like Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras. These universities would follow the model of the University of London.

Statement 3 is incorrect: While Wood's Dispatch acknowledged the importance of vernacular languages in primary education, it did not recommend English as the medium of instruction at all levels.

The Dispatch proposed a tiered system

  • Primary schools - Vernacular languages
  • Secondary schools - Both English and vernacular languages
  • Colleges - Primarily English

So, statements 1 and 2 are true, while statement 3 is not entirely accurate.

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