QUESTION

Medium

Indian Polity

Prelims 2017

Out of the following statements, choose the one that brings out the principle underlying the Cabinet form of Government:

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

The Cabinet form of Government is a fundamental feature of a parliamentary system, where the executive (Council of Ministers) is collectively responsible to the legislature. This principle is enshrined in Article 75(3) of the Indian Constitution, which states that the Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha.

Key Aspects of Collective Responsibility:

  • Decisions of the Cabinet are binding on all ministers and even if they personally disagree, they must publicly support them.
  • If Parliament passes a vote of no confidence, the entire Council of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, must resign.
  • This ensures accountability, transparency, and democratic control, preventing arbitrary rule by the executive.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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