QUESTION

Hard

Art & Culture

Prelims 2014

With reference to the famous Sattriya dance, consider the following statements:

  1. Sattriya is a combination of music, dance and drama.
  2. It is a centuries-old living tradition of Vaishnavites of Assam.
  3. It is based on classical Ragas and Talas of devotional songs composed by Tulsidas, Kabir and Mirabai.

Which of the statements given above is /are correct?

Select an option to attempt

Explanation

Sattriya originated in Sattra, a monastery, as a part of neo-Vaishnavite movement started by Srimanta Sankardev in the 15th Century. He propagated the 'ek sharan Naama dharma' (chanting the name of one God devotedly).

Statement one is correct Sattriya is indeed a combination of music, dance, and drama. It incorporates storytelling through movement and expressions.

Statement two is also correct Sattriya has a rich history and is a living tradition practiced for centuries by Vaishnavites of Assam.

Statement three is incorrect While devotional in nature, Sattriya dance is based on compositions by Sankardeva and other Assamese saints, not Tulsidas, Kabir, and Mirabai who belonged to different Bhakti traditions. Sattriya uses its own distinct Ragas and Talas.

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