GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Internal SecurityEthics

HC raps U.P. police over shooting accused in legs during ‘encounters’, Pg1

Allahabad HC slams U.P. police for routine 'encounter' shootings, violating accused rights, directs strict adherence to SC guidelines.

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Key Highlights:

  • Allahabad High Court criticized Uttar Pradesh Police for shooting accused in the legs during alleged encounters.
  • The court stated such actions are illegal, as punishment is the judiciary's domain.
  • Additional Home Secretary and DGP admitted to non-compliance with Supreme Court guidelines on encounters.
  • Fresh guidelines were issued by the High Court for U.P. Police to follow in encounter cases.

Detailed Insights:

  • The court observed a routine practice of "police encounters" involving shooting accused in the legs for appreciation or promotion.
  • The High Court referenced previous Supreme Court guidelines in PUCL vs. State of Maharashtra (2014).
  • New guidelines mandate immediate FIR registration, medical aid, and recording of the injured's statement before a magistrate.
  • Out-of-turn promotions or gallantry awards for officers involved in encounters are restricted.
  • The court emphasized that police officers cannot assume the judiciary's role by punishing criminals through unnecessary firing.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • FIR (First Information Report): A written document prepared by the police when they receive information about a cognizable offense.
  • Judiciary: The system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state.
  • Police Encounter: A situation where police confront suspected criminals, sometimes resulting in injury or death.
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