GS 3: EconomyPrelims

Industrial output growth slows to 4% in August, Pg1

India's industrial output growth decelerates to 4% in August, impacted by consumer durables slowdown and GST effects.

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Key Highlights:

  • India's industrial output growth slowed to 4% in August from 4.3% in July.
  • The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) growth in August was faster than the 0% recorded in August of the previous year.
  • Mining activity grew by 6% in August, marking a 14-month high.
  • The consumer non-durables sector contracted by 6.3%, its worst performance in eight months.

Detailed Insights:

  • The slowdown in industrial growth was influenced by weaker performance in the consumer durables and non-durables sectors.
  • The manufacturing sector slowed to 3.8% in August, compared to 6% in July, but remained higher than the 1.2% growth in August of the previous year.
  • The primary goods sector experienced a turnaround, achieving a seven-month high growth rate of 5.2%.
  • The electricity sector also showed improvement, growing at a five-month high of 4.1%.
  • Implementation of tariffs and GST benefits may not be fully reflected in the August IIP data, potentially affecting business sentiment.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Index of Industrial Production (IIP): An index that shows the growth rates of various industry groups in the economy during a specified period.
  • Consumer Durables: Goods that are not used up immediately and can be used repeatedly over a period of time.
  • Consumer Non-Durables: Goods that are consumed or used up quickly, typically within a short period.
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