The Supreme Court stayed the UGC (Promotion of Equity in Higher Education Institutions) Regulations, 2026 on Thursday.
The court cited the regulations as "too sweeping" and potentially divisive for society.
The stay was prompted by petitions challenging Regulation 3(c), which defines caste-based discrimination narrowly.
The 2012 Regulations will remain in force while the matter is examined.
Detailed Insights:
The 2026 Regulations allegedly focus solely on caste-based discrimination against Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC), excluding other categories.
Petitioners argued that the regulations could lead to misuse and do not address discrimination faced by students from other categories.
The court observed that the regulations require closer examination to ensure inclusivity and prevent segregation within educational institutions.
The Union government and UGC have been issued notices regarding the petitions challenging the 2026 Regulations.
Key Concepts Involved:
Scheduled Castes (SC): Officially designated groups of historically disadvantaged people in India.
Scheduled Tribes (ST): Officially recognized tribal communities in India needing special protection.
Other Backward Classes (OBC): A collective term used by the government to classify castes which are socially and educationally disadvantaged.