Digital addiction, rising obesity key health challenges, Pg6

Key Highlights:

• The Economic Survey highlights digital addiction and rising obesity from ultra-processed foods as key health challenges.
• Internet penetration in India increased from 25.15 crore in 2014 to 96.96 crore in 2024.
• 48% of internet users watch videos, 43% access social media, 40% use email and listen to music, and 26% make digital payments.
• The survey recommends warning labels and the highest tax slab with surcharges for ultra-processed foods.

Detailed Insights:

• Digital addiction affects academic performance and workplace productivity, with youngsters being the largest group affected, followed by the elderly.
• The rise in internet usage has led to increased non-substance use addiction, as observed at clinics like AIIMS.
• Warning labels are considered the most effective option for addressing the health impact of ultra-processed foods, as opposed to a health-star rating system.
• The Economic Survey has taken note of the health impact of ultra-processed foods for the second consecutive year, indicating growing concern.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Digital Addiction: Compulsive overuse of digital devices affecting daily life.
• Ultra-Processed Foods: Industrial formulations with high levels of sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats.
• Economic Survey: An annual document by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India, reviewing the country's economic development.