GS 2: International RelationsGS 3: Disaster ManagementPrelims

India's 'Operation Sagar Bandhu' to assist neighbour, Pg14

India initiates 'Operation Sagar Bandhu,' dispatching INS Vikrant and INS Udalgiri with aid to cyclone-hit Sri Lanka, facing unprecedented disaster.

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Key Highlights:

  • Cyclone Ditwah caused floods and landslides in Sri Lanka, resulting in over 80 deaths.
  • India launched 'Operation Sagar Bandhu' to provide assistance to Sri Lanka.
  • The Indian Navy's INS Vikrant and INS Udalgiri transported relief materials.
  • Over 148,000 individuals from over 44,000 families are affected by the flooding.

Detailed Insights:

  • Operation Sagar Bandhu reflects India's policy of being a net security provider and first responder in the Indian Ocean region.
  • The Western Province of Sri Lanka, including Colombo and Gampaha, faces severe threat due to rising river levels.
  • The Disaster Management Centre (DMC) in Sri Lanka is coordinating rescue operations and providing shelter to affected families.
  • Cyclone Ditwah caused extensive damage to infrastructure, leaving thousands homeless and several areas inaccessible.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Operation Sagar Bandhu: India's initiative to provide humanitarian assistance and disaster relief to neighboring countries.
  • Disaster Management: The organization and management of resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies.
  • Net Security Provider: A country that contributes to the security and stability of a region through various means, including disaster relief.
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