GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Internal Security

SC seeks meeting to discuss CCTV funds for police stations, Pg10

Supreme Court directs meeting on CCTV fund utilization in police stations to curb custodial torture and ensure transparency in interrogations.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Supreme Court directed a meeting regarding the use of central funds for CCTV installation in police stations.
  • The central government provides full funding for CCTV installations in Union Territories and covers a significant portion in other states.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Supreme Court took suo motu cognizance of the issue to address concerns about custodial torture and ensure transparency in police stations.
  • The central government funds CCTV installations, covering 90% of costs for hilly states and 60% for other states, with the remaining funded by the states.
  • In 2015, the Supreme Court mandated CCTV cameras in jails and suggested their use in police stations and lock-ups.
  • A 2020 order directed the installation of CCTVs and recording equipment in offices of central agencies with interrogation and arrest powers.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Suo Motu Cognizance: The power of a court to take up a matter on its own, without waiting for a formal complaint.
  • Custodial Torture: Torture or ill-treatment of a person while in police custody.
  • CCTV: (Closed-circuit television) A video surveillance system used for security and monitoring.
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