MoRTH (Ministry of Road Transport and Highways) addressed delays in tunnel projects exceeding 1.5 km due to inadequate Detailed Project Reports (DPRs).
Prior consultation with the Tunnel Zone is now required during the feasibility/DPR preparation stage to expedite approvals.
IRC:SP:91-2019 (Indian Roads Congress guidelines) should be followed for tunnel construction on national highways.
A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) was issued on September 2 to improve tunnel alignment studies and approvals.
Detailed Insights:
Poor geo-technical investigation during DPR preparation is a primary cause of delays in long tunnel projects.
Early consultation with the Tunnel Zone helps ensure that necessary investigations and assessments are conducted according to guidelines.
Tunnels are crucial for avoiding snowbound areas, eco-sensitive zones, water bodies and congested areas, enhancing connectivity.
Detailed investigation and planning are vital due to the high costs and risks associated with tunnel construction.
Executing agencies are directed to include IRC guidelines in the preparation of tunnel DPRs to mitigate geological risks.
Key Concepts Involved:
Detailed Project Report (DPR): A comprehensive report outlining project details, cost, and feasibility.
Geo-technical Investigation: Study of subsurface soil and rock conditions to assess geological risks.
Indian Roads Congress (IRC): Apex body of highway engineers in India providing technical guidelines.