GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 2: International RelationsGS 2: Governance

PM calls for global compact on AI to prevent misuse, Pg12

PM Modi advocates global AI compact for ethical use, emphasizing human-centric approach, transparency, and preventing misuse in critical sectors.

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Key Highlights:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a global compact on AI to prevent its misuse at the G-20 Summit.
  • Mr. Modi advocated for human-centric critical technologies, emphasizing global and open-source applications.
  • He proposed core principles for AI governance, including human oversight, safety-by-design, and transparency.
  • India is set to host the AI Impact Summit in February 2026 with the theme “Sarvajanam Hitaya, Sarvajanam Sukhaya”.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Prime Minister stressed that AI systems impacting human life should be responsible, auditable, and enhance human capabilities while retaining human decision-making.
  • Mr. Modi highlighted India's advancements in space applications, AI, and digital payments, attributing them to the integration of this vision into India’s technology ecosystem.
  • He emphasized the need to shift from focusing on current jobs to developing future capabilities and advocated for a global framework for talent mobility within the G-20.
  • The India-AI Mission aims to build accessible high-performance computing capacity to ensure the benefits of AI reach everyone.
  • Restrictions on AI use should be placed on deepfakes, crime, and terror activities.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI): Simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems.
  • Global Compact: An international agreement to address a specific issue.
  • Open Source: Software with source code that is available for modification and enhancement.
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