Key Highlights
- 30 Maoists killed in Chhattisgarh; total 100+ in 2025.
- Maoists weakened; now limited to forest areas, with reduced public support.
Concerns Over Militaristic Strategy
- Pure military approach risks tribal alienation, repression.
- Salwa Judum campaign criticized for human rights violations.
Need for Inclusive Development
- Repression fosters sympathy for Maoists among tribals.
- Civil society engagement, rehabilitation incentives, and developmental focus critical.
Analysis & Way Forward
- Balanced approach: Development, tribal rights, and dialogue over mere force.
- Government must engage communities, offer alternative narratives to Maoist ideology.
Mains Mock Question:
"Critically analyze the impact of a purely militaristic approach in tackling left-wing extremism. Suggest alternative strategies for sustainable conflict resolution."