GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelims

Centre allows ethanol blending in aviation fuel, Pg19

Ethanol blending permitted in aviation turbine fuel (ATF) under Essential Commodities Act, 1955, aiming to reduce carbon emissions.

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Key Highlights:

  • India now permits ethanol blending in Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF).
  • The decision follows amendments to the Aviation Turbine Fuel (Regulation of Marketing) Order, 2001.
  • The amendment was made under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955.
  • No immediate mandatory blending targets have been set.

Detailed Insights:

  • This move broadens the definition of ATF to include blends with synthetic hydrocarbons.
  • The blending of ethanol in aviation fuel aims to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable aviation.
  • The government's decision aligns with its broader goal of achieving energy independence and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
  • Further policies and incentives may be introduced to encourage the adoption of ethanol-blended ATF by airlines.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Ethanol: A renewable fuel produced from various biomass sources.
  • Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF): A type of jet fuel used in aircraft powered by gas turbine engines.
  • Essential Commodities Act, 1955: An act of Parliament to control the production, supply, and distribution of essential commodities.
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