'Obscene' content: Centre may widen ambit to bar criticism of social, public figures, Pg15

Key Highlights:

• The Centre is considering amending the IT Rules 2021 to regulate "obscene" content on digital news outlets and OTT platforms.
• The proposed changes include a new definition for "obscene digital content" and a new code of ethics.
• The amendments follow the Ranveer Allahbadia controversy and concerns about misuse of freedom of expression.
• The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) is administering these changes to Part III of the IT Rules.

Detailed Insights:

• The proposed code of ethics aims to prevent content that offends decency, attacks religions, promotes anti-national attitudes, or criticizes public figures.
• Live coverage of anti-terrorist operations may be restricted to periodic briefings by designated officers under the new rules.
• The MIB has expressed concerns about the misuse of freedom of expression to showcase obscene and violent content on digital platforms.
• Part III of the IT Rules, 2021 mandates a three-level grievance redressal mechanism, but its implementation has been stayed by multiple High Courts.
• The Centre has approached the Supreme Court to transfer all challenges to the Delhi HC to avoid divergent judicial views on the matter.

Key Concepts Involved:

• OTT Platforms: Streaming services that provide content over the internet.
• IT Rules 2021: Regulations governing digital media and intermediaries in India.
• Freedom of Expression: The right to express one's opinions without censorship, as guaranteed by the Indian Constitution.