The Supreme Court will form a team of experts to define the Aravali Range and suggest permissible activities.
The team will include environmentalists, scientists, foresters, and mining experts.
This decision follows a stay on a November 20, 2025 judgment that defined the Aravali based on a 100-meter elevation threshold.
The court intervened suo motu on December 29, 2025, due to concerns that the definition would leave lower ranges unprotected.
Detailed Insights:
The Supreme Court's initiative aims to balance ecological preservation with regulated mining possibilities in the Aravali Range.
The previous definition, based on elevation, risked excluding a significant portion of the Aravali hills from environmental safeguards, potentially leading to unregulated mining.
The court acknowledged concerns about defining mountains, recognizing the complex geological nature of ranges like the Aravali and Himalayas.
The newly formed expert committee will operate under the Supreme Court's supervision to ensure a comprehensive and ecologically sound approach.
Key Concepts Involved:
Suo Motu: An action taken by a court on its own accord, without a request from either party in a case.
Amicus Curiae: "Friend of the court"; an impartial advisor, often an expert, who assists a court on matters of law or fact.
Ecologically Sensitive Area: Regions with significant biodiversity or ecological value that require special protection and conservation efforts.