The Delhi High Court will consider a PIL seeking penal provisions in criminal law for non-consensual unnatural sex, similar to the former IPC Section 377.
The petition was filed by Gantavya Gulati, highlighting a legal gap in the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS).
The court restored the petition, which was earlier disposed of in August 2024, directing the Centre to decide on the representation.
The court has requested an affidavit from the Central government detailing the steps taken to address the issue.
Detailed Insights:
The petition emphasizes that the BNS, which replaced the IPC on July 1, 2024, lacks a provision equivalent to Section 377, potentially leaving LGBTQ+ individuals without legal recourse against specific sexual assaults.
Previously, Section 377 applied to non-consensual acts, offenses involving minors, and bestiality, even after the Supreme Court decriminalized consensual same-sex relations.
The petitioner argues that the absence of a similar provision in the BNS creates a protection gap, including cases of alleged sexual assault between men, necessitating legislative action.
The Central government acknowledges the sensitivity of the issue and has invited input from stakeholders.
Key Concepts Involved:
Public Interest Litigation (PIL): A lawsuit filed in the public interest, seeking judicial intervention for matters affecting society.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): The new criminal code of India, replacing the Indian Penal Code (IPC).
Section 377 IPC: A former provision of the Indian Penal Code criminalizing "unnatural offences".