GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 3: Disaster ManagementPrelims

Nowgam blast: What is the SOP for transporting, storing explosives?, Pg15

Nowgam blast highlights critical SOP lapses in handling seized explosives; experts emphasize secure storage and immediate BDS/BDT intervention.

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Key Highlights:

  • A blast at Nowgam police station in J&K resulted in at least nine deaths and 29 injuries.
  • The explosion involved explosives seized during a probe related to the Red Fort blast.
  • J&K Police attributed the blast to an accident during forensic sampling.
  • Protocols exist for handling, storing, and transporting seized explosives, emphasizing safety.

Detailed Insights:

  • Standard operating procedure mandates examination by the Bomb Detection Team (BDT) and Bomb Disposal Squad (BDS) upon seizure of suspected explosives.
  • Seized explosives must be stored away from people in an isolated, guarded location without ignition sources, or in licensed explosive magazines.
  • Storing explosives in police stations or residential areas is discouraged unless specifically designated for that purpose.
  • The officer in charge must isolate the material, register an FIR, and seek permission from the Judicial Magistrate for immediate destruction.
  • Explosive vans, specially designed to contain blasts, are crucial for safe transportation, especially in regions like J&K.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Bomb Detection Team (BDT): Specialized unit for identifying explosive devices.
  • Bomb Disposal Squad (BDS): Trained personnel responsible for neutralizing and disposing of explosives.
  • Explosive Magazines: Licensed storage facilities designed with safety mechanisms for explosives.
  • FIR (First Information Report): A written document prepared by the police when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offense.
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