GS 2: International RelationsPrelims

India, Russia look to finalise new pacts during Putin visit, Pg6

India and Russia set to deepen strategic ties amidst global tensions, finalising key defence and mobility pacts during Putin's upcoming visit.

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Key Highlights:

  • External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar and Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov met in Moscow to discuss the upcoming 23rd Annual India-Russia Summit.
  • The summit, expected in the first week of December, aims to finalize bilateral agreements, including those on defence and mobility.
  • Discussions included the Ukraine conflict, the Middle East, and Afghanistan.
  • Nikolay Patrushev, a close aide of President Putin, met with NSA Ajit Doval in Delhi to discuss bilateral ties.

Detailed Insights:

  • The meeting between Jaishankar and Lavrov, their sixth this year, occurred amid increasing pressure from Washington regarding India's import of Russian oil.
  • India has reiterated that its import policies are guided by the objective to safeguard the interests of the Indian consumer in a volatile energy scenario.
  • India supports efforts towards establishing peace and hopes for an early cessation of the conflict in Ukraine.
  • The India-Russia relationship is considered a factor of stability in international relations, with growth and evolution in their mutual and global interest.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Bilateral Agreements: Agreements between two countries, covering various sectors like trade, defense, and technology.
  • Strategic Partnership: A high-level relationship involving close cooperation on political, economic, and security matters.
  • SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation): A Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance.
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