EVMs to have colour photos of candidates starting Bihar polls, Pg 9.

Key Highlights:

• EVMs will feature colour photographs of candidates, starting with the Bihar elections.
• Previously, EVMs used black and white photos, which voters found hard to recognise since 2015.
• The serial number will be more prominently displayed on the machines.
• The Election Commission revised guidelines under Section 49B of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961.

Detailed Insights:

• The use of colour photographs aims to improve voter recognition of candidates on EVMs.
• Prominent display of the serial number enhances transparency and reduces potential for manipulation.
• Revision of guidelines under Section 49B seeks to improve clarity and readability of EVM ballot papers.
• These changes are intended to make the voting process more accessible and reliable for all voters.

Key Concepts Involved:

• EVM (Electronic Voting Machine): A device used to record votes in an election.
• Section 49B: A section of the Conduct of Elections Rules, 1961, related to the design of ballot papers.
• Election Commission: Constitutional body responsible for conducting elections in India.