Pre-test for Census first phase to be held from November 10, Pg14

Key Highlights:

• Pre-test for the first phase of Census 2027 will be held from November 10-30 in selected areas across all States and Union Territories.
• Option for self-enumeration will be available from November 1-7.
• The pre-test will evaluate questions, data collection, training, logistics, and data quality.
• The Housing Census and Population Enumeration are scheduled from April 1, 2026, to February 28, 2027.
• This Census will be the first digital Census and the first to enumerate caste in independent India.
• The 2021 Census was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and is now scheduled for 2027.

Detailed Insights:

• The pre-test is essential to assess the effectiveness of the two-phased Census exercise.
• Unlike in 2019, the pre-test notified now is only for the first phase which is Houselisting and Housing Census.
• The pre-test will help identify potential field issues and streamline the Census process.
• The Census 2011 was the last Census conducted, with the subsequent one delayed due to unforeseen circumstances.
• The pre-test for the planned 2021 Census covered over 26 lakh people across 76 districts in 36 States and UTs.
• The methodology on caste enumeration has not been finalized yet.

Key Concepts Involved:

• Census: A complete enumeration of a population, usually recording demographic data.
• Self-enumeration: The process of individuals completing the Census questionnaire themselves.
• Houselisting: The process of listing and mapping all buildings used for residential or other purposes.