GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Govt clears decks to let Adani plant for Bangladesh link to India grid, Pg1.

Adani Power gets clearance to link Bangladesh plant to Indian grid, enabling domestic power sales after regime change.

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Key Highlights:

  • The central government has approved Adani Power Limited (APL) to build a transmission line connecting its Godda Ultra Super Critical Thermal Power Plant to the Indian grid .
  • The transmission line will use a Line-in Line-Out (LILO) arrangement with the Kahalgaon A-Maithon B 400 KV line.
  • The Ministry of Power granted APL the same powers as telegraph authorities under the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885, for placing telegraph lines.
  • This decision follows amendments to regulations regarding electricity import/export, cross-border flows, and Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS) access.
  • The approval allows APL to sell power to domestic discoms, in addition to its existing supply to Bangladesh.
  • The approval is valid for 25 years, subject to various clearances and compliance with regulations.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Godda power plant, designated as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in 2019, previously supplied electricity exclusively to Bangladesh.
  • Following a change in government in Dhaka, an interim arrangement was made to connect the Godda plant with the ISTS, enabling power flow within India.
  • APL requested permission to supply power to India due to increased domestic demand and potential issues with the Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB).
  • The decision was made to accelerate the implementation process, with CTUIL providing APJL with standby ISTS connectivity details.
  • The approval requires APL to obtain consent from local bodies, Railways, and National Highways before erecting the transmission line.
  • APL must also comply with orders related to the Great Indian Bustard (GIB) and directions from the technical/expert committee constituted by the Supreme Court.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Discoms: Companies that distribute electricity to end consumers.
  • ISTS (Inter-State Transmission System): A high-voltage network in India that transmits electricity across state borders.
  • LILO (Line-in Line-Out): A configuration where a new transmission line is connected to an existing line by tapping into it and then exiting.
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