GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Environment & EcologyPrelims
Har Ghar Jal Jal Jeevan Mission, Pg9
Uttar Pradesh spearheads India's rural water revolution, connecting 2.62 crore households with piped water under Jal Jeevan Mission, boosting sustainability and employment.
Uttar Pradesh has emerged as a national leader in rural water transformation under the Jal Jeevan Mission.
The state has provided piped drinking water to over 2.62 crore households.
More than 35,746 villages in Uttar Pradesh have achieved 100% tap water connectivity.
Over 33,000 solar-powered water projects are strengthening sustainability, benefiting more than 2 crore families.
The mission involves investments exceeding ₹28,000 crore in Uttar Pradesh.
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Detailed Insights:
The Jal Jeevan Mission was launched on August 15, 2019, by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, aiming to provide Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTCs) to all rural households.
Uttar Pradesh has connected 2.22 crore rural families across 66 districts through an extensive 5.18 lakh km pipeline network.
The mission promotes local employment and women's participation through skill development initiatives and the formation of Pani Samitis.
Digital transparency is ensured through the Jal Sarathi App, developed by Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam Rural, which provides real-time updates and allows villagers to track project status and register complaints.
The focus on solar-powered projects contributes to sustainable water management and reduces reliance on conventional energy sources.
This initiative significantly improves public health, reduces the burden on women for water collection, and boosts rural economic development.
Key Concepts Involved:
Jal Jeevan Mission: A Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched in 2019 by the Ministry of Jal Shakti to provide safe and adequate drinking water through individual household tap connections to all rural households.
100% Tap Water Connectivity: Achieving universal access to piped drinking water connections for all households within a specified geographical area.
Jal Sarathi App: A mobile application developed by Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam Rural for real-time monitoring, transparency, and grievance redressal in rural water supply projects under the Jal Jeevan Mission.