GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Centre to begin onion procurement today, 2 lakh tonne target set, Pg5

Centre initiates onion procurement drive with 2 lakh tonne target to stabilize prices and support farmers income.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Centre will begin procuring onions for price stabilization on May 15 with a target of 2 lakh tonnes.
  • NAFED and NCCF will each procure 1 lakh tonne of onions.
  • The Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC) will handle onion storage.
  • Payments to farmers will be made within three days of procurement through e-Samridhi portals.

Detailed Insights:

  • This procurement aims to stabilize onion prices amidst a drop in the crop's market value.
  • NAFED and NCCF are finalizing local agencies for procurement, while CWC has identified storage godowns with over 2 lakh tonnes capacity.
  • Onion farmers delivering pre-sorted, Grade-A quality onions will have an easier stock delivery and acceptance process.
  • The Minimum Assured Procurement Price (MAPP) will be based on the average of maximum and modal prices in major state mandis over the previous three days.
  • The minimum recovery rate for Grade-A onions stored for up to six months is fixed at 72%, the same as last year.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • NAFED: National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India, an apex organization for agricultural cooperatives in India.
  • NCCF: National Cooperative Consumers’ Federation of India, an apex body of consumer cooperatives in India.
  • Minimum Assured Procurement Price (MAPP): A price mechanism to ensure farmers receive better prices than prevailing market rates.
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