GS 3: Environment & EcologyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

SC wants govt. to promote EVs amid high air pollution, Pg14

Supreme Court urges government to revisit NEMMP 2020 and promote EVs amid Delhi's worsening air pollution crisis.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Supreme Court suggested revisiting the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) 2020 to promote electric vehicles (EVs) due to worsening air pollution in Delhi.
  • Advocate Prashant Bhushan proposed incentives for consumers to switch to EVs, which are currently more expensive than fossil fuel vehicles.
  • The court suggested a pilot project for EVs in metropolitan cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bengaluru.
  • The petitioner-NGO sought the timely implementation of the Electric Vehicle Policy and Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid & Electric Vehicles (FAME) India scheme.

Detailed Insights:

  • The call to revisit NEMMP 2020 comes five years after its implementation, indicating a need to reassess its effectiveness and relevance.
  • Incentivizing the adoption of EVs could involve subsidies, tax breaks, or other financial benefits to offset the higher initial cost.
  • A pilot project in major cities could provide valuable data on the feasibility and impact of widespread EV adoption.
  • The FAME India scheme aims to encourage the adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles through financial incentives and infrastructure development.
  • Worsening pollution in Delhi prompted a Supreme Court judge to advise lawyers to appear virtually, highlighting the severity of the situation.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Electric Vehicle (EV): A vehicle that uses an electric motor for propulsion, powered by electricity from batteries or other sources.
  • NEMMP 2020: A national plan to promote the adoption and manufacturing of electric vehicles in India.
  • FAME India Scheme: Government initiative to promote the adoption of electric and hybrid vehicles through incentives and infrastructure support.
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