GS 3: EconomyPrelims

ONGC eyes $1 bn/yr profit from trading venture, looks to reduce costs by 15%, Pg15.

ONGC targets $1 billion annual profit via oil trading venture and aims 15% cost reduction to combat subdued oil prices.

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Key Highlights:

  • ONGC aims for $1 billion annual profit via a new oil and petroleum product trading venture.
  • The company plans to reduce costs by Rs 9,000 crore annually to counter subdued oil prices.
  • ONGC is in talks with four international companies to form a joint venture for oil trading.
  • The proposed JV is expected to handle 90 million tonnes of trade per year initially.

Detailed Insights:

  • ONGC's revenue is closely linked to international energy prices, which are expected to remain at $60-65 per barrel.
  • The company's cost optimization plan and trading venture are strategies to mitigate the impact of lower oil prices.
  • The proposed trading JV will consolidate trading activities of ONGC subsidiaries like HPCL, MRPL, and OVL.
  • The joint venture is expected to be finalized before the end of the current financial year, with the equity split yet to be decided.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Joint Venture: A commercial enterprise undertaken jointly by two or more parties that otherwise retain their distinct identities.
  • Crude Oil: Unrefined petroleum, a naturally occurring, unprocessed mixture of hydrocarbon.
  • Trading: The activity or process of buying, selling, or exchanging commodities, goods, or services.
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