GS 2: PolityGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

RS resolution seeks free, compulsory early childhood care, Pg11

Rajya Sabha debates constitutional amendment for Article 21B, ensuring free early childhood care and education for children aged 3-6 years.

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Key Highlights:

  • A resolution was discussed in the Rajya Sabha on Friday, urging the Union government to amend the Constitution.
  • The proposed amendment aims to introduce Article 21B, guaranteeing free and compulsory Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) for children aged 3-6 years.
  • The resolution emphasizes universal access to quality ECCE through strengthened Anganwadi services.

Detailed Insights:

  • The resolution highlights the critical role of ECCE in laying a strong foundation for lifelong learning and development of children.
  • The proposed Article 21B seeks to include nutrition, health services, and pre-primary learning within the scope of free and compulsory ECCE.
  • Strengthening Anganwadi services is seen as a key strategy to ensure universal access to quality ECCE.
  • Currently, Article 21A of the Constitution provides for free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14 years.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • ECCE (Early Childhood Care and Education): Integrated approach to early learning, health, and nutrition for children.
  • Article 21B: Proposed constitutional amendment guaranteeing free and compulsory ECCE for children aged 3-6 years.
  • Anganwadi: Rural child care centers in India, providing basic health care and preschool education.
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