GS 3: EconomyGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelims

Cabinet gives approval for four semiconductor plants , Pg12

Cabinet approves ₹4,594 crore for four semiconductor projects under India Semiconductor Mission, boosting domestic manufacturing and technological capabilities.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Union Cabinet approved four projects under the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) on Tuesday.
  • Projects will be located in Bhubaneswar (Odisha), Punjab, and Andhra Pradesh.
  • The cumulative value of these projects is ₹4,594 crore, increasing the total projects under the ₹76,000 crore mission to ten.
  • The first chip from one of the previous six units is expected to be rolled out by the end of the year.

Detailed Insights:

  • SiCSem will establish a silicon carbide integrated facility in Info Valley, Bhubaneswar.
  • Continental Device India Private Limited will expand its discrete semiconductor manufacturing facility in Mohali.
  • 3D Glass Solutions Inc. will set up a vertically integrated advanced packaging and embedded glass substrate unit in Bhubaneswar.
  • Advanced System in Package (ASIP) Technologies will establish a semiconductor unit in Andhra Pradesh.
  • Silicon carbide technology is strategically important for India, with IIT Bhubaneswar already having a ₹45 crore investment in its research.
  • The India Semiconductor Mission aims to establish India as a global hub for semiconductor manufacturing and design.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Semiconductor: A material with electrical conductivity between a conductor and an insulator, used in electronic devices.
  • Integrated Circuit: A set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece of semiconductor material.
  • Silicon Carbide: A compound of silicon and carbon that is a wide-bandgap semiconductor with applications in high-power electronics.
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