GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Grow export-oriented crops, Modi tells farmers, Pg7

PM Modi urges farmers to grow export-oriented crops, launches ₹11,000 crore Pulses Self-Reliance Mission benefiting 2 crore farmers.

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Key Highlights:

  • PM Modi launched the Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana and the Pulses Self-Reliance Mission to boost the agriculture sector.
  • The Pulses Self-Reliance Mission, worth over ₹11,000 crore, aims to increase pulse cultivation by 35 lakh hectares.
  • GST reforms have reportedly doubled savings for rural households and reduced costs on farming tools like tractors by ₹40,000.
  • The government aims to reduce imports and boost India’s agricultural exports by promoting export-oriented crops.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Pulses Self-Reliance Mission seeks to address India's protein needs, especially for vegetarians, by increasing domestic pulse production.
  • The mission aims to benefit approximately two crore pulse farmers by expanding cultivation areas.
  • Farmers are encouraged to focus on crops popular in global markets to reduce import dependence and enhance export capabilities.
  • GST reforms have made tractors more affordable, leading to increased sales during the festive season.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • GST (Goods and Services Tax): An indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services.
  • Self-Reliance: The state of being able to provide for one's own needs without external assistance.
  • Export-Oriented Crops: Agricultural products grown specifically for sale in international markets.
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