GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Internal Security

7-10 yrs jail, collective punishment: Karnataka tables hate speech Bill, Pg1

Karnataka's new hate speech bill proposes up to 10 years jail for repeat offenders, sparking debate on free speech.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Karnataka government introduced the Hate Speech Bill 2025, prescribing up to 10 years jail for repeat offenders.
  • The bill defines hate crime as communication of hate speech intended to cause disharmony based on religion, race, caste, sex, gender, etc.
  • Exemptions include artistic expression, academic inquiry, fair reporting, and proselytization.
  • Punishment includes a minimum of one year imprisonment extendable to seven years and a fine of Rs 50,000 for the first offense.

Detailed Insights:

  • The Karnataka Hate Speech and Hate Crimes (Prevention) Bill, 2025 aims to prevent hate speech through preventive action by the state government.
  • Prejudicial interest includes bias based on religion, race, caste, community, sex, gender, sexual orientation, place of birth, residence, language, disability, or tribe.
  • The bill addresses expressions made through various mediums, including spoken or written words, signs, visible representations, or electronic communication.
  • Repeat offenses can lead to imprisonment of not less than two years, extendable to 10 years, with a fine of Rs 100,000.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Hate Speech: Expression intended to cause injury, disharmony, or hatred against a group.
  • Prejudicial Interest: Bias based on religion, race, caste, sex, gender, etc.
  • Preventive Action: Measures taken by the state to curb hate speech.
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