Meta and TikTok won a legal challenge against the EU's calculation of supervisory fees under the Digital Services Act (DSA).
The General Court in Luxembourg ruled that the European Commission's methodology for calculating the fee was flawed.
The court gave EU regulators 12 months to fix the methodology using a different legal act.
The companies will not receive any money back while officials reformulate the levy.
Detailed Insights:
The supervisory fee is 0.05% of a company's annual worldwide net income and is intended to cover the EU's cost of monitoring compliance with the DSA.
The size of the fee is tied to the number of average monthly active users and whether the company posts a profit or loss.
The court stated that the methodology should have been adopted in a delegated act, in accordance with the rules laid down in the DSA.
The DSA, which entered into force in November 2022, aims to tackle illegal and harmful content online, with potential fines of up to 6% of annual global turnover.
Other companies required to pay the supervisory fee include Amazon, Apple, Booking.com, Google, Microsoft, X, Snapchat, and Pinterest.
Key Concepts Involved:
Digital Services Act (DSA): An EU law to regulate online platforms and ensure user safety.
Delegated Act: A legal act that allows the European Commission to supplement or amend non-essential parts of EU laws.
Supervisory Fee: A fee imposed on large online platforms to cover the costs of monitoring their compliance with regulations.