GS 2: PolityGS 2: Governance

Opposition MPs submit notice seeking removal of LS Speaker, Pg11

Opposition moves to remove Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla citing partisan conduct and violation of democratic norms in parliamentary proceedings.

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Key Highlights:

  • Opposition parties in the INDIA alliance submitted a notice on Tuesday seeking the removal of Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla.
  • The notice cites alleged partisan conduct in the House proceedings.
  • Approximately 120 MPs signed the notice, submitted to the Lok Sabha Secretary-General.
  • The Trinamool Congress did not sign the notice.
  • The BJP has criticized the Opposition's move.

Detailed Insights:

  • The notice alleges that Rahul Gandhi, Leader of the Opposition, was not allowed to complete his speech on the Motion of Thanks to the President on February 2.
  • The notice also mentions the "arbitrary suspension" of eight Opposition MPs on February 3 for the entire Budget session.
  • The Opposition claims a BJP MP was allowed to make objectionable remarks against former Prime Ministers without reprimand.
  • Under Article 94C of the Constitution, the Speaker can be removed by a resolution passed by a simple majority in the House, following a 14-day notice period.
  • Article 96 of the Constitution allows the Speaker to respond to the notice for removal, provided the charges are specific.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Motion of Thanks: A formal address by the President to a joint session of Parliament, outlining the government's policies and achievements.
  • Simple Majority: A majority in which more than 50% of the members present and voting support a motion or resolution.
  • Impeachment: A formal process by which a legislative body levels charges against a government official.
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