GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & Technology

Having our own foundational AI model is vital as our demography is different’, Pg 12

Practice MCQs

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Need for Indigenous AI Models

  • Ajay Sood, Principal Scientific Adviser, emphasizes India's need to develop its own foundational AI models due to its unique demographic and linguistic diversity.
  • India's AI Mission focuses on computing resources and data infrastructure to build nation-specific AI applications.
  • 18,000 GPU worth of compute power planned, with private sector participation.

Reactive vs. Proactive Approach in AI

  • India has been reactive in AI advancements but needs to lead in AI model development instead of adopting foreign models.
  • AI should support, not replace human decision-making, ensuring ethical usage.

Quantum Computing & India's Readiness

  • Microsoft’s Majorana Qubit success marks a breakthrough in Topological Quantum Computing, making qubits more stable.
  • India is still at early stages in quantum computing, but ongoing efforts exist.
  • Calls for strategic investment and talent development in quantum AI models.

Analysis & Way Forward

  • Investing in domestic AI infrastructure will reduce dependency on foreign models and align AI development with Indian societal needs.
  • Quantum computing breakthroughs should be closely monitored and integrated into India’s AI research strategy.
  • Collaboration between academia, government, and industry is key to technological self-reliance.

Mains Mock Question:

Discuss the need for India to develop its own foundational AI models. How can integrating AI with quantum computing enhance India's technological edge?

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