GS 3: Science & TechnologyGS 3: Internal SecurityPrelims

DRDO conducts key test for hypersonic missile programme, Pg10

DRDO achieves milestone with 12-minute scramjet combustor test, advancing India's hypersonic missile program and joining global technology leaders.

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Key Highlights:

  • DRDO successfully conducted a long-duration ground test of an actively-cooled scramjet combustor.
  • The test was performed at the DRDL’s Scramjet Connect Pipe Test Facility in Hyderabad.
  • The scramjet combustor demonstrated sustained performance for over 12 minutes.
  • This achievement places India among the leaders in hypersonic aerospace technologies.

Detailed Insights:

  • This test is a milestone for India's hypersonic missile program, showcasing advanced technological capabilities.
  • Scramjet technology allows for sustained hypersonic combustion, critical for long-range missile development.
  • The DRDL’s Scramjet Connect Pipe Test Facility is a state-of-the-art facility that enables testing of advanced aerospace technologies.
  • Hypersonic technology has both military and civilian applications, including advanced propulsion systems and high-speed transportation.

Scientific/Technical Concepts Involved:

  • Scramjet: An air-breathing jet engine that operates at supersonic airflows, enabling hypersonic speeds.
  • Combustor: A component of an engine where fuel is burned with air to produce hot gas for propulsion.
  • Hypersonic: Speed exceeding five times the speed of sound (Mach 5), or approximately 6,174 km/h.
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