GS 2: GovernanceGS 3: EconomyGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

VB-G RAM G Act: Centre yet to fix parameters before roll-out, Pg1

Centre yet to finalize objective parameters for fund allocation under VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, replacing MGNREGA and increasing guaranteed employment days.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Viksit Bharat - Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) (VB-G RAM G) Act, 2025 is awaiting implementation, with the Union Rural Development Ministry consulting with State governments.
  • A key challenge is finalizing the formula for "normative allocation" to States, based on objective parameters yet to be determined by the Union government.
  • The Union government needs to frame rules under 11 categories, including social audit of the scheme.
  • The VB-G RAM G Act replaces the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), 2005.
  • The VB-G RAM G Act, 2025, guarantees up to 125 days of wage employment per financial year, an increase from MGNREGA's 100 days.

Detailed Insights:

  • The VB-G RAM G Act, 2025 was passed by Parliament in December of last year, within two days of its introduction.
  • The central government will determine state-wise normative allocation for each financial year, based on objective parameters as prescribed.
  • A logo design competition for the VB-G RAM G Act is live on the MyGov platform, with a cash prize of ₹50,000 for the winner; the last date for submissions is March 20.
  • The VB-G RAM G Act aims to provide a statutory guarantee of up to 125 days of wage employment in a financial year for rural households undertaking unskilled manual work.
  • The act replaces MGNREGA, which provided 100 days of guaranteed wage employment.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Normative Allocation: A formula used by the central government to distribute funds to states based on pre-determined criteria.
  • Social Audit: A process where scheme implementation is reviewed by stakeholders, especially intended beneficiaries.
  • Wage Employment: Employment where individuals are hired and paid for their labor, typically on an hourly or daily basis.
VB- GRAM G

VB- GRAM G

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