GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Centre seeks comments on draft Pesticides Bill, Pg10

Agriculture Ministry releases draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025, proposing stricter regulations and enhanced penalties for spurious pesticides, feedback invited by February 4, 2026.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Agriculture Ministry released the draft Pesticides Management Bill, 2025 on Wednesday.
  • The bill aims to replace the Insecticides Act, 1968, and the Insecticides Rules, 1971.
  • The legislation proposes enhanced penalties for violations related to pesticides.
  • Stakeholders can provide feedback until February 4, 2026.

Detailed Insights:

  • The proposed bill focuses on farmer welfare and introduces several reform measures in the pesticide management system.
  • It integrates digital technology to streamline processes and aims to curb the circulation of spurious pesticides through stricter controls.
  • Mandatory accreditation of testing laboratories is included to ensure the quality of pesticides available to farmers.
  • The bill includes provisions for compounding offenses, with State-level authorities defining enhanced penalties.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Pesticides: Substances used to control pests, including insects, weeds, and fungi, that can harm crops.
  • Accreditation: The formal recognition by an independent body that a laboratory is competent to carry out specific tests.
  • Compounding of offenses: A process where certain offenses can be settled by paying a penalty rather than going through a trial.
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