GS 2: International RelationsPrelims

Jaishankar gearing up to lead India’s campaign for non-permanent seat at UN Security Council, Pg12

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar launches India's campaign for a 2028-29 UN Security Council non-permanent seat, facing diplomatic challenges from Tajikistan.

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Key Highlights:

  • India will launch its campaign for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2028-29 term on July 13.
  • External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar will lead the official launch event in New York City.
  • The bid is significant for India's leadership aspirations within the Global South.
  • Tajikistan is the other candidate vying for the Asia-Pacific region's seat.
  • India has received support from nations like the U.S., while Tajikistan is backed by the OIC bloc.

UNSC Bid.png

UNSC Bid.png

Detailed Insights:

  • The campaign highlights India's diplomatic push for a more prominent role in global governance.
  • India's pursuit of a UNSC seat aligns with its long-standing advocacy for multilateralism and international peace.
  • The competition with Tajikistan underscores the need for extensive diplomatic outreach and coalition-building.
  • Both India and Tajikistan are members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), adding a unique dynamic to the election.
  • India consistently champions reforms of the UN Security Council to ensure it reflects contemporary global realities.
  • The nation's engagement with the Global South is a cornerstone of its foreign policy, as seen in its UNSC ambitions.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • UN Security Council: The principal United Nations organ responsible for maintaining international peace and security.
  • Global South: A geopolitical term referring to developing countries, primarily located in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC): An intergovernmental organization of 57 states, representing the collective voice of the Muslim world.
  • Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO): A Eurasian political, economic, and security alliance.
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