GS 3: Internal SecurityGS 2: PolityGS 3: Economy

Will handle digital arrest cases with iron hand, says SC, Pg9.

Supreme Court vows 'iron hand' against digital arrest scams involving ₹3,000 crore fraud, directs CBI investigation and case consolidation.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Supreme Court (SC) has pledged a firm response to cases involving digital arrests, noting that scammers have defrauded Indian citizens of approximately ₹3,000 crore [₹30 Billion].
  • A three-judge bench, led by Justice Surya Kant, reviewed a report submitted by the Central Government detailing the extent of the scam.
  • The court took suo motu cognisance of a complaint from an elderly couple in Ambala, Haryana, who were defrauded of ₹1.05 crore through forged orders.
  • The SC has proposed transferring all related cases from various states to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).

Detailed Insights:

  • The digital arrest scam involves fraudsters threatening victims with fabricated orders from institutions like the Supreme Court, Bombay High Court, and Enforcement Directorate.
  • The Solicitor General noted that elderly individuals are disproportionately affected by these scams, making them particularly vulnerable.
  • The court aims to bolster investigative agencies with judicial orders and logistical support to effectively combat the escalating problem.
  • The Supreme Court's intervention seeks to consolidate and streamline the investigation process under the CBI for better coordination and results.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Suo Motu Cognisance: The power of a court to take up a matter on its own, without waiting for a formal complaint.
  • Digital Arrest: A scam where individuals are falsely led to believe they are under arrest through digital means, often involving threats and coercion.
  • Enforcement Directorate (ED): A law enforcement agency responsible for combating economic crimes and financial irregularities in India.
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