GS 2: PolityGS 2: GovernancePrelims

SC Collegium clears 5 ex-judges in ad hoc role for Allahabad HC, Pg10

Supreme Court Collegium approves appointment of five retired judges as ad hoc judges to Allahabad High Court under Article 224A.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Supreme Court Collegium approved the appointment of five former judges as ad hoc judges to the Allahabad High Court on February 3, 2026.
  • The appointments are made under Article 224A of the Constitution, which allows for retired judges to be appointed to tackle case backlogs.
  • The approved judges are Justices Mohd Faiz Alam Khan, Mohd Aslam, Syed Aftab Husain Rizvi, Renu Agarwal, and Jyotsna Sharma.
  • The appointments are for a period of two years.

Detailed Insights:

  • Article 224A is rarely invoked, but it allows the Chief Justice of a High Court to request a former judge to sit and act as a judge of the High Court with the President's consent.
  • The Chief Justice of India had requested high court chief justices to recommend names for appointment as ad hoc judges to address the issue of pending cases.
  • In April 2021, the Supreme Court issued directions allowing the appointment of ad hoc judges under Article 224A to manage the backlog of cases in high courts.
  • While serving, ad hoc judges are entitled to allowances determined by the President and have the same jurisdiction, powers, and privileges as a judge of that High Court.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Ad hoc Judge: A retired judge appointed temporarily to a High Court to help manage pending cases.
  • Collegium System: The system by which appointments and transfers of judges in the higher judiciary are decided.
  • Article 224A: A provision in the Constitution that allows for the appointment of retired judges to High Courts.
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