GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Ratio of doctor to population 1:811 in India, Pg8

India improves doctor-population ratio to 1:811 with 13.8 lakh allopathic and 7.5 lakh AYUSH doctors, says Health Minister.

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Key Highlights:

  • India's doctor-population ratio is 1:811, as stated by Union Health Minister J P Nadda.
  • There are 13,88,185 registered allopathic doctors in India.
  • India has 7,51,768 registered practitioners in the AYUSH system of medicine.
  • The number of medical colleges in India has increased from 387 to 818.

Detailed Insights:

  • The calculation of the doctor-population ratio assumes that 80% of registered practitioners in both allopathic and AYUSH systems are actively available.
  • This ratio reflects the combined availability of doctors from both modern medicine and traditional medicine systems.
  • Increasing the number of medical colleges is aimed at improving the availability of doctors and healthcare access across the country.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Allopathic Medicine: A system of medicine focused on treating disease with remedies that produce effects different from those caused by the disease itself.
  • AYUSH: A system of traditional and non-conventional medicine encompassing Ayurveda, Yoga, Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy.
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