GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

CBSE's new curriculum: 3rd language must in Class 6, vocational education for classes 9 & 10, Pg14

CBSE mandates third language in Class 6 by 2026-27, vocational education for classes 9 & 10 aligning with NEP 2020.

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Key Highlights:

  • CBSE will make a third language compulsory in Class 6 from the 2026-27 academic session.
  • Dogri, Maithili, Konkani, and Santhali will be offered as language subjects in Class 9 from the current academic session.
  • Art education, vocational education, and physical education are being made mandatory in classes 9 and 10.
  • Computational thinking and AI will be introduced as compulsory subjects for classes 9 and 10.

Detailed Insights:

  • The new curriculum aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which recommends students learn three languages up to Class 10.
  • Students writing the Class 10 board exam in 2031 are expected to study at least two Indian languages as part of the three-language formula.
  • Vocational education will be a compulsory subject with an annual or board exam in the 2027-28 academic session for Class 10 students.
  • Computational thinking and AI will be introduced as modules with internal assessments and will become a compulsory board exam subject for Class 10 in 2029.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • National Education Policy 2020: A comprehensive framework to transform education in India by 2040, focusing on accessibility, equity, quality, affordability, and accountability.
  • Three-Language Formula: Recommends the study of Hindi, English, and a regional language in non-Hindi speaking states, and any of the modern Indian languages in Hindi-speaking states.
  • Vocational Education: Education and training that provides students with practical skills and knowledge for specific occupations or trades.
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