GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Cabinet hikes MSP for six Rabi crops, wheat sees ₹160 increase, Pg7.

Government raises MSP for six Rabi crops, wheat gets ₹160 hike; ₹11,440 crore pulses mission approved for self-sufficiency.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Centre increased the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) for six Rabi crops for the Rabi Marketing Season (RMS) 2026-27.
  • Wheat saw the highest increase of ₹160 per quintal.
  • Wheat procurement reached 29.98 million tonnes during RMS 2025-26, with ₹71,758 crore paid to 23.54 lakh farmers.
  • The Union Cabinet approved the Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses with a financial outlay of ₹11,440 crore from 2025-26 to 2030-31.

Detailed Insights:

  • The government has set a wheat production target of 119 million tonnes for the 2025-2026 crop year, a 1.26% increase from last year's 117.51 million tonnes.
  • Safflower MSP saw the maximum hike of ₹600, reaching ₹6,540 per quintal.
  • The Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses aims to boost domestic production and achieve self-sufficiency in pulses over six years.
  • Increased MSP aims to incentivize farmers to increase production of Rabi crops, ensuring food security and reducing import dependence.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Minimum Support Price (MSP): A price set by the government to purchase crops from farmers, ensuring a minimum profit.
  • Rabi Crops: Crops sown in winter and harvested in the spring.
  • Aatmanirbharta: Self-reliance or self-sufficiency, especially in the context of national policy.
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