GS 2: GovernanceGS 2: Social JusticePrelims

Year after UMEED, waqf database shows 11% applications rejected, a third from UP, Pg15

UMEED portal rejects 11% of Waqf property applications, leaving 88,571 properties in limbo; Uttar Pradesh leads with 36% of rejections, raising concerns.

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Key Highlights:

  • The UMEED portal, launched on June 6, 2025, aimed to create a digital inventory of geo-tagged waqf properties across India.
  • Approximately 11% of the total 7,95,784 waqf property applications, amounting to 88,571 properties, have been rejected after scrutiny.
  • Uttar Pradesh accounts for the highest number of rejections with 31,783 properties, representing almost 36% of the nationwide total.
  • West Bengal and Rajasthan follow with 14,134 (16%) and 12,080 (13%) rejections, respectively.
  • Only 74% (5,87,804) of the total applications were approved for inclusion on the portal.

Detailed Insights:

  • The UMEED portal was designed to digitize and manage waqf properties, with a mandatory six-month upload deadline initially set for December 5, 2025.
  • State waqf tribunals granted extensions for the registration process after the initial deadline passed without penalty.
  • The registration process involves three layers: initiation by the mutawalli, checking by a designated district/state official, and approval by senior waqf board officials.
  • Waqf boards, particularly in Uttar Pradesh, have expressed uncertainty regarding the fate of the rejected properties, as the Waqf Act does not specify a roadmap for such cases.
  • The Ministry of Minority Affairs attributes the varying rejection rates to factors like the quality of land records, awareness among mutawallis, and the volume of waqf properties in different states.
  • Some waqf board CEOs have sought further extensions from the Centre to complete the registration process.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Waqf: An endowment made by a Muslim person for religious, educational, or charitable purposes, typically involving land or buildings.
  • Mutawalli: The manager or caretaker of a waqf property, responsible for its administration and utilization according to the donor's wishes.
  • UMEED portal: The Unified Waqf Management, Empowerment, Efficiency and Development platform, a digital initiative by the Indian government to create a comprehensive database of waqf properties.
  • Waqf Act: The central legislation in India that governs the administration, management, and supervision of waqf properties.
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