IIT Jodhpur Researchers at Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur are advancing futuristic materials science through high-scale engineering of advanced two-dimensional (2D) materials. (The researchers have successfully synthesized freestanding bo..., Pg18

Key Highlights:

• IIT Jodhpur researchers are advancing materials science by engineering 2D materials like borophene.
• The team, led by Dr. Ram Prakash, is focused on borophene, an ultra-light metallic material.
• Borophene applications include high-performance batteries, supercapacitors, gas sensors, and nanoelectronics.
• IIT Jodhpur is collaborating with Tata Group to scale up indigenous production for defence, electronics, and energy storage.
• A self-glowing paint technology has been developed for road safety and smart infrastructure.

Detailed Insights:

• Borophene, along with graphene, graphene oxide, and hematene, are being explored for applications like hydrogen generation, coatings, and electronics.
• The Nanovision Lab at IIT Jodhpur is pioneering research into these advanced materials.
• Borophene-based gas sensors are under development for applications in industrial safety and environmental monitoring.
• The self-glowing paint offers a sustainable solution for nighttime illumination without requiring electricity.

Scientific/Technical Concepts Involved:

• Borophene: An ultra-light, metallic 2D material with high conductivity and flexibility.
• Graphene: A single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, known for its strength and conductivity.
• Supercapacitors: Energy storage devices that store energy electrostatically, offering faster charging than batteries.