GS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelims

Ultra-thin electronics better survive space radiation, Pg14

Molybdenum disulphide electronics withstands space radiation, lasting 270 years compared to silicon's two, revolutionizing space communication durability.

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Key Highlights:

  • Scientists created an ultra-thin electronic system using molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) that resists space radiation damage.
  • The MoS2 communication device operated in orbit for nine months with almost no data transmission errors.
  • Traditional silicon systems in harsh orbits may fail within two years, while the new system could last 270 years.

Detailed Insights:

  • Space radiation damages standard silicon electronics, limiting their lifespan in orbit.
  • The MoS2 system's thinness allows high-energy particles to pass through without causing significant damage.
  • This innovation could significantly extend the lifespan of electronic devices used in space missions and satellites.
  • The development of radiation-resistant electronics is crucial for long-term space exploration and satellite functionality.

Scientific/Technical Concepts Involved:

  • Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS2): A two-dimensional material with a layered structure, used in electronics due to its unique properties.
  • Space Radiation: High-energy particles in space that can damage electronic components.
  • Data Transmission Errors: Mistakes or corruptions in the transfer of digital information.
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