GS 2: Social JusticeGS 2: GovernancePrelims

Most states and UTs advised Centre to hike midday meal workers' wages, Pg9

States urge Centre to hike midday meal workers' wages under PM-POSHAN scheme, citing poor remuneration and demanding revisions before scheme extension.

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Key Highlights:

  • 22 states and UTs have requested the Education Ministry to increase the honorarium for cooks and helpers under the PM-POSHAN scheme.
  • Some States/UTs including Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Telangana, Gujarat, and Uttar Pradesh called for the amount to be enhanced to Rs 2,500 to Rs 5,000 per month.
  • Chhattisgarh midday meal cooks are protesting for a wage hike from their current Rs 2,000 per month.
  • The current monthly honorarium for midday meal cooks remains at Rs 1,000 in eight states/UTs, including Goa, Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, and Delhi.
  • States/UTs have also requested an increase in the material cost for meals, extending the scheme to students up to Class 12, and providing breakfast.

Detailed Insights:

  • The request for enhanced honorarium was made in response to the ministry's call for suggestions on improvements to the scheme before its extension beyond 2025-26.
  • Some states like Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Rajasthan, and Sikkim have suggested a minimum wage of Rs 400 per day, while Meghalaya and Tripura proposed Rs 8,000 per month, and Kerala asked for Rs 10,000.
  • In some states, the monthly honorarium is significantly higher, such as in Tamil Nadu (Rs 4,100 to Rs 12,500), Kerala (Rs 12,000), and Puducherry (Rs 10,000).
  • The Education Ministry has acknowledged the requests and is currently reviewing the matter, but the responsibility for the scheme's smooth functioning lies with the state governments and UT administrations.
  • Chhattisgarh has been requesting an enhancement in the honorarium for cooks in annual meetings with the Centre in 2024-25 and 2025-26, but the requests were only "noted".

Key Concepts Involved:

  • PM-POSHAN Scheme: A centrally sponsored scheme to enhance the nutritional status of school-age children.
  • Honorarium: A payment given for professional services that are rendered nominally without charge.
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