Current Affairs28 Oct, 2026PIBJanjatiya Gaurav Diw…
GS 2: GovernanceGS 1: Indian SocietyGS 2: Social JusticeGS 1: Modern HistoryPrelims

Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas 2026: Nationwide Tribal Pride Celebration from Nov 1 to 15

Ministry of Tribal Affairs to observe Janjatiya Gaurav Pakhwada nationwide from Nov 1-15, celebrating tribal heritage and accelerating welfare schemes.

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Key Highlights:

  • Janjatiya Gaurav Pakhwada will be observed from November 1-15, 2026, culminating in Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas on November 15.
  • The Diwas commemorates the birth anniversary of Dharti Aaba Bhagwan Birsa Munda, designated by the Government of India in 2021.
  • The fortnight aims to accelerate flagship programs like PM-JANMAN and build awareness among tribal communities.
  • Key digital initiatives to be launched include the Jan-HIT (Janjatiya Health Intelligence and Technology) Portal and the National FRA Digital Platform.
  • Over 300 projects for tribal communities, including a new Tribal Research Institute and Ropuiliani Tribal Freedom Fighter Museum, will be inaugurated or have foundation stones laid.
  • A program to conserve 200-300 medicinal plant species will be launched with CSIR-NBRI at Koraput, Odisha.

Detailed Insights:

  • The celebration honors tribal heroes' contributions to India's freedom struggle and their lasting place in the nation’s cultural, spiritual, and social life.
  • Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas has evolved into a national movement, giving momentum to transformative programs for tribal welfare.
  • The 150th birth anniversary of Bhagwan Birsa Munda was observed as Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh in 2024–25.
  • Events for 2026 include Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS) students interacting with the President and a National Tribal Literary Festival.
  • The Rani Durgavati Adivasi Mahila Sammelan will empower 500 tribal women entrepreneurs by strengthening market linkages.
  • Health and nutrition camps are being held for Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) at PM-JANMAN Multi-Purpose Centres.
  • A conclave will train 1,500 traditional healers, part of a larger program to certify 1 lakh healers.
  • The National FRA Digital Platform will digitize the entire process of forest rights claims under the Forest Rights Act, 2006.
  • The Jan-HIT Portal, developed with ICMR, is India's first platform for tribe-disaggregated health data across 20 States.
  • Adi Karmayogi Volunteers are being trained to drive community participation through the Dharti Aaba Janbhagidari Abhiyan.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas: A national day (November 15) commemorating tribal heroes and Bhagwan Birsa Munda's birth anniversary.
  • PM-JANMAN: A scheme focused on the development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
  • Forest Rights Act, 2006: Legislation recognizing and vesting forest rights and occupation in forest-dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other traditional forest dwellers.
  • Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS): Government schools providing quality education to tribal children in remote areas.
  • Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs): A sub-category of Scheduled Tribes identified by specific criteria indicating higher vulnerability.
  • Jan-HIT (Janjatiya Health Intelligence and Technology) Portal: India's first digital platform for tribe-disaggregated health data.
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