Current Affairs24 Jul, 2026PIBDIGITISATION OF MUSE
GS 1: Art & CultureGS 2: GovernanceGS 3: Science & TechnologyPrelims

DIGITISATION OF MUSEUMS AND ARCHIVES

Ministry of Culture digitizes 3.75 lakh museum artifacts and 3.5 lakh manuscripts, making India's rich heritage globally accessible via JATAN software and dedicated portals.

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Key Highlights:

  • The Ministry of Culture is implementing a digitisation initiative for museum collections and archival resources using JATAN software.
  • JATAN software was developed in technical collaboration with C-DAC, Pune.
  • The Museums of India portal serves as a national digital repository, featuring collections from 8 National, 2 ASI Site, and Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Museums.
  • As of July 15, 2026, 3,75,707 out of 4,88,983 museum artefacts (76.83%) have been digitised and made available online.
  • The Gyan Bharatam Mission aims to safeguard India’s manuscript heritage, with over 3.5 lakh digitised manuscripts accessible on its portal.
  • The National Archives of India is digitising 30 crore pages, having completed 17.67 crore images by July 21, 2026, accessible via the Abhilekh Patal portal.
  • Financial assistance of ₹25 lakh has been sanctioned under the Museum Grant Scheme for digitisation purposes over the last three financial years.

Detailed Insights:

  • The digitisation initiative aims to preserve India's rich cultural and documentary heritage for future generations.
  • JATAN software provides the technical backbone for creating a comprehensive digital inventory of museum holdings.
  • The Museums of India portal enhances public access to diverse cultural artefacts, promoting research and appreciation.
  • The Museum Grant Scheme provides essential financial support, enabling smaller institutions to undertake digitisation projects.
  • Gyan Bharatam Mission specifically addresses the preservation and revival of India's vast traditional knowledge embedded in manuscripts.
  • The National Archives of India plays a crucial role in safeguarding valuable historical documents and making them globally accessible.
  • Digital platforms like Abhilekh Patal significantly improve public accessibility for researchers, scholars, and the general public worldwide.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • JATAN software: A technical solution developed with C-DAC, Pune, for digitising museum collections and archival resources.
  • Museums of India portal: A national digital repository showcasing digitised collections from various Indian museums.
  • Gyan Bharatam Mission: An initiative by the Ministry of Culture to safeguard India's manuscript heritage and knowledge traditions.
  • Abhilekh Patal portal: The dedicated online platform of the National Archives of India for accessing digitised archival records.
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