GS 3: EconomyGS 2: GovernancePrelims

FM launches NMP 2.0, sets eye on Rs 16.72 lakh cr of asset monetisation by 2030, Pg15

FM unveils NMP 2.0 targeting Rs 16.72 lakh crore via asset monetization by 2030, boosting infrastructure investment.

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Key Highlights:

  • National Monetisation Pipeline 2.0 (NMP 2.0) launched with a target of Rs 16.72 lakh crore through asset monetisation by 2030.
  • NITI Aayog developed NMP 2.0, building upon the 'Asset Monetisation Plan 2025-30' announced in the Union Budget for 2025-26.
  • NMP 1.0 achieved 89% of its Rs 6 lakh crore target from FY22 to FY25, fostering institutional investor involvement.
  • Highways, power, ports, and railways are key sectors in NMP 2.0, with significant monetisation potential.

Detailed Insights:

  • NMP 2.0 aims to unlock value from underutilised public infrastructure assets through various methods like transfer of assets, divestment, securitisation, and strategic commercial auctions.
  • The initiative seeks to attract investments from pension and sovereign wealth funds, enhancing infrastructure development in India.
  • Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are crucial for NMP 2.0, improving public sector efficiency, service quality, and attracting private sector investment.
  • The plan includes monetisation of 21,300 km of highways, 15 Multi-Modal Logistics Parks, and 6 ropeways, expecting Rs 4.42 lakh crore.
  • NMP 2.0 aligns with the Viksit Bharat initiative, aiming to accelerate infrastructure development and upgrade transportation networks.

Key Concepts Involved:

  • Asset Monetisation: Creating new revenue streams by unlocking the economic value of existing public assets.
  • Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT): Investment vehicles that allow direct participation of citizens in infrastructure development.
  • Public-Private Partnership (PPP): Collaboration between a government agency and a private sector company to finance, build, and operate projects.
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